2021版高考英语大一轮复习 Unit 5 Nelson Mandela—a modern hero课件 新人教版必修1.ppt

Unit5NelsonMandela—amodernhero基础知识·梳理基础知识·梳理抓主干·固双基短语记忆句型整理考点知识·导练解疑难·提知能高考运用:语法填空①Frommyfirstjobattherestaurant,Ilearnedteamworkand(devote).②Herson,whomsheisdevoted,wentabroadlastyear,leavingheraloneinthesmallvillage.特别提示在短语devote...to中to为介词,其后接名词或动词-ing形式,类似短语还包括:lookforwardto期盼;getdownto开始着手做;be/getusedto习惯于;be/getaccustomedto习惯于;leadto导致;payattentionto注意;objectto反对。2.equaladj.相等的;胜任的;平等的n.同等的人;相等物v.等于;抵得上高考运用:语法填空①Ithinkheisequalthejob.②Oureducationsystemshouldprovide(equal)forallchildren.3.escapev.&n.逃脱;逃生高考运用:完成句子①Althoughhewaslateforschool,heescaped(惩罚).②Thehotelgueststriedtheirbestto(逃离)theburningbuilding.4.rewardn.报酬,报答,奖赏;酬金v.酬劳,酬谢,报答,奖赏高考运用:语法填空①Healwaysbelievedthatthecompanywouldrewardhimhisefforts.②Theclub’sdirectorrewardedhimafreeseasonticket.③FormanywhomadeittoDawson,however,the(reward)wereworththedifficulttrip.(2018全国Ⅲ,阅读理解B)词语辨析:5.outofwork失业(=outofajob)6.introuble在危险、受罚、痛苦、忧虑等的处境中(表状态)高考运用:完成句子①Gettingalittlecloser,Irealizedonekayak(皮划艇)was(处境危险).(2018全国Ⅱ,完形填空)②He(不辞辛苦)tohelpme.7.loseheart丧失信心8.cometo/intopower当权;上台9....onlythendidwedecidetoanswerviolencewithviolence.……只有到这个时候,我们才决定用暴力反抗暴力。10.IfeltbadthefirsttimeItalkedtoagroup.我第一次向一个(参观)小组谈论(罗本岛监狱的情况)时,心里觉得很不好受。句中的名词短语thefirsttime引导时间状语从句,意为“第一次……时”。归纳拓展高考运用:完成句子①(下次)youtakeawalk,nomatterwhereitis,takeinallthesights,soundsandsensations.(2018天津,阅读理解D)②(每次)ImeetTom,healwayssmilestome.