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Unit1Friendship基础知识自测一、单词拼写根据读音词性和词义写出单词。1.________[5:]n.十几岁的青少年2_________[]n.点;分数3.________[5]v.使不安;使心烦4.________[5:]v.不理睬;忽视5.________[:]v.(使)平静;(使)镇静6.________[5:]v.涉及;关心7.________[:]v.欺骗;作弊8.________[]v.分享;分担9.________[5]adj.疯狂的;狂热的10.__________[5:]n.目的;意图11.__________[5]adv.完全地;整个地12.__________[]v.信任;信赖13.__________[5]v.遭受;经历14._____________[5]n.调查表;问卷15.___________[5v]n.忠告;建议16._____________[E5:]v.交际;沟通17.__________[5]n.习惯;习性18.__________[5:]n.理由;原因19.__________[5]n.自然;自然界20.__________[5]n.情形;境遇二、单词运用根据句子的结构和意义,在空格处填入一个恰当的单词,或者用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。1.Whatisthe_______foryourabsenceofyesterday’smeeting?2.Itisalittledifficultto_____someonedownwhenheorsheisexcited.3.A__________toAnne,atruefriendisapersonwhomyoucantelleverythingto.4.MyEnglishteacherisveryfriendlytous.Sheoftengivesussomea_______onlearningEnglish.5.Wasitanaccidentorwasitdoneon_________?6.Hewaspunishedbytheschoolbecauseofhis__________(cheat)intheexam.7.Allthepeopleare__________aboutthegrowthoftheyoungergeneration.8.Mynaughtysonhas_______mybagawaysomewhere,soIcan’tgotowork.9.Nomatterwhathesays,don’t_______him.He’snothonest.10.Itwasthundering,sothelittlegirldarednot_______(walk)thedogoutdoorstoday.Shejustplayedwiththedogindoors.三、词语派生用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。1.WhenlearningEnglish,itisquiteimportanttodeveloptheabilityof___________________(communicate).2.It’squite___________(nature)forapersontorefusetheofferofhelpfromstrangers.3.Theheadmasterisa___________(power)man.Alltheteachersandstudentsrespecthimverymuch.4.Howstupidtheemperorwas!Hewas___________(cheat)bythetwo_________(cheat).5.Thecompanyhasabadreputation.Theyoftenlietothecustomers.They’revery___________(honest).6.Withthehelpofthegovernment,thepeoplehaverecoveredfromthe___________(suffer)inthesnowdisaster.7.Hewasdrivingveryfastbecausehewas___________(ignore)ofthespeedlimit.8.Hewrotethe___________(entirely)novelinonlytwomonths.9.Theweatherhaschangedsu