2014仁爱英语八上各单元短语及重点句归纳.doc

ImportantphrasesandsentencesUnitOneTopicOneseesb.dosth.看见某人做过(常做,将做)某事seesb.doingsth.看见某人正做某事prefer(preferred)sth./sb.=likesth./sb.better更喜欢…prefertodo/doingsth.=liketodo/doingsth.better更喜欢做prefersth./sb.(A)tosth./sb.(B)喜欢A胜过BpreferdoingAtodoingB喜欢做A胜过做Bduringthesummerholidays在暑假期间cheersb.on为某人加油/喝彩、鼓励某人practicedoingsth.练习做某事quiteabit/alot相当多,很多dosth.much=oftendosth.经常做某事playtabletennis打乒乓球knowsb.aboutsb.了解关于某人的情况playfor为…效力growup成长playagainst=haveagameagainst同…比赛beabasketballplayerlikehim/her成为一个像他/她那样的篮球运动员haveabasketballgame举行篮球比赛jointheschoolskating/swimming/rowing/cycling/volleyballteam加入学校溜冰/游泳/划船/骑自行车/排球队joinsb.加入某人中joinsb.indoingsth.加入某人中做…join+组织加入某组织，成为其中一员joinin(=takepartin=bein)+活动参加某活动/比赛/运动项目both…and…既…又（作主语时谓语用复数）bothofthem/us/you他们/我们/你们中的两个gocycling/mountainclimbing去骑自行车/爬山once/twiceaweek(howoften)每周一/二次spend(spent)+钱/时间+onsth.=spend+钱/时间(in)doingsth.花费…做anhour一小时halfanhour半小时doexercise=play/do/havesports做运动,锻炼begoodatdoingsth.=dowellindoingsth.=dosth.well擅长于做…begood/badforsb./sth.对…有益/害thereis/aregoingtobe=therewillbe将有…aschoolsportsmeet一次校运动会makesb.strong使某人强壮allovertheworld全世界inthefuture今后aftersupper晚饭后begood/badforhealth对健康有益/害keephealthy=keepfit保持健康keepme/us.healthy保持我/我们健康agoodwaytodosth.=agoodwayofdoingsth做…的好方法agoodwaytokeepfit保持健康的好方法thedayaftertomorrow后天arrivein/at=getto=reach到达某地arrive/get/reachhere/there/home到家leavesp离开某地leaveAforB离开某地去某地leaveforsp.=gotosp.动身去某地It’stoobadthat…=It’sapitythat…很遗憾……Iamgoingtoplaybasketball.Whatareyougoingtodo?BothheandIwereatschoolyesterday.Shepreferredswimminglastyear.=Shelikedswimmingbetterlastyear.Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?Whatisshegoingtobewhenshegrowsup?Sheisgoingtobeascientist.Shespentmuchmoneyonclotheslastyear.=Shespentmuchmoney(in)buyingclotheslastyear.Thereisgoingtobe(=willbe)aschoolsportsmeetnextweekend.TopicTwogivesb.ahand=helpsb.帮某人的忙fall(fell)ill=beill生病begladtodo乐意于做oneof+pl.（作主语时谓语用单数）Oneoftheheroescomes/isfromChina.mind(not)doingsth.介意（不）做practicedoingsth.练习做start/begi