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Unit14FestivalsⅠ.重要单词聚焦1.n.象征;符号;记号2.n.斗争;战斗;冲突3.adj.重大的;主要的4.vt.尊敬;给以荣誉5.n.目的;意图6.vt.点燃;照亮7.n.一代(人)8.n.庆祝;庆典9.n.礼物;天赋vt.愚弄;欺骗10.n.争论;辩论11.n.意见;看法12.adv.大概;很可能13.adj.相似的14.vt.尊敬;尊重15.n.愚人;白痴16.n.邀请;邀请信Ⅱ.重点短语扫描1.盛装;打扮;装饰2..开某人的玩笑;欺骗某人3.聚集4.相信5.与某人有共同期望/信仰6.分发;赠送7.按照……的看法8.欺骗;摄取9.有共同之处10.和……一样,也Ⅲ.课文原句突破1.Thefestivalswereawaytocelebratehistoryandculture,as_well_asthenewyear.[信息提取]aswellas是连词词组,意为“不但……而且”,连接平行结构。[例句仿写]经理和工人们一样,都希望外出游玩。Themanager________________________________________________________anouting.【答案】aswellastheworkerswishesfor2.Wemustdoas_much_as_we_cantomakeourcommunitybetterandmorebeautiful.[信息提取]asmuchaswecan后面省略了do,因为前面已经有动词do,意为“尽……之所能”。[例句仿写]中国人民竭尽全力承办好2008年奥运会。TheChinesepeople________________________________________________________________the2008OlympicGamessuccessfully.【答案】didasmuchaswecouldtohold3.Each_timewecelebrateafestivalitchangesalittleandinthatwaywekeepourculturealive.[信息提取]eachtime每次,在此相当于连词,引导时间状语从句。[例句仿写]每次他见了我都会问我很多问题。________________________________________,hewillaskmealotofquestions.【答案】Eachtimehemeetsme4.Itisnotasadday,butratheratimetocelebratethecycleoflife.[信息提取]not...but不是……而是……。[例句仿写]他考试不及格,并不是因为他不聪明,而是因为他不用功。Hefailed________________________________________________becausehedidn’tworkhard.【答案】notbecausehewasn’tcleverbuthonour(1)n.尊敬;荣誉Ifeelitanhonourtodosth.(Ifeelitanhonourthat...)我感到很荣幸……Wouldyoudomethehonourofdiningwithme?你能赏光和我一块吃饭吗?ApartyinhonourofMandelawillbeheldonSaturday.星期六将举行一个聚会以表示对曼德拉的敬意。Iconsideritagreathonortobeinvitedtodinner.我认为能被邀请参加晚宴是很大的荣幸。(2)vt.尊敬;给以荣誉Ifelthighlyhonouredtobeaskedtospeakatthemeeting.被邀请在这次会议上讲话,我感到很荣幸。LinZexuishonoredasanationalheroandhedeservesit.林则徐被奉为民族英雄,这是他应该得到的。1.MrSmithfeltgreatly________whenheheardthathewasinvitedtotheparty.A.honourB.honoursC.honouredD.tohonour【解析】feelgreatly/highlyhonoured感到荣幸。【答案】Clight(1)vt.&vi.点燃,照亮Hestoppedandlit(up)thecigarette.他停下了脚步点燃香烟。Welitthecandleandthecandlelittheroom.我们点着了蜡烛,蜡烛照亮了房间。(2)lightupvt.&vi.照亮,使容光焕发Hundredsofcandleslightedupthehall.几百枝蜡烛照亮了大厅。Thestr