高中英语 unit1 lifestyles Lesson4 City and Country 学案.doc

《CityandCountry》学案预习与检测一.翻译下列词组1.想象某人做某事______(imaginesbdoingsth.)2.随大溜____(followthecrowd)3.远程教育____(distancelearning)4.登记，报到____(checkin)5.核对，检验______(checkup)6.做…的机会____(achanceofdoingsth./todosth.)7.总计，加起来总合是_____(addupto)8.下班后______(afterwork)二.用括号里的词的适当词组填空1.What'syourfriends'_______(react)yourplan?答案：reactionto2.Lucy,_____(add)allthenumbers.答案：addup3.Thewriteris______(work)anewnovelaboutthewar.答案：workingon4.IwasverytiredwhenI____(arrive)Shanghai.答案：arrivedin5.Hishousewas_____(burn)lastweek.答案：burntdown6.Hetoldmethathewould______(help)us___sincewewereintrouble.答案：help;out7.IamstudyingJapanese_____(distancelearning).答案：bydistancelearning知识探究一．重点单词1.imaginev.想象，设想CanyouimaginecitylifestylesinJapan?你能想象得出日本城市的生活方式吗？拓展：(1)imagine(sb.)doingsth想象（某人）做某事(2)imaginethat…/what/how/why…想象运用：选择填空Wecan’timagine_____her.A.hemarryB.himmarryC.himmarryingD.himmarried答案：Cimagine后跟动名词作宾语。2.otherwiseadv.否则，另外Doitnow.otherwise,itwillbetoolate.现在就做，否则就太晚了。拓展：otherwise有时引导虚拟条件句，相当于if引导的，主句要使用相应形式的虚拟结构。如：Iwaslateforclass;otherwiseIwouldn’thavebeenpunished.我上课迟到了，否则我就不会被惩罚了。orotherwise=ornot,如：Wewelcomeanybooksofferedtous,neworotherwise.我们欢迎提供给我们的任何书，不论新旧。运用：选择填空Hurryup,___wewillbelate.A.thereforeB.thusC.otherwiseD.however答案：C根据句义。3.checkv.检查，校对Checkyourpaperbeforeyouhanditin.交之前检查一下你的文件。拓展：（1）checkin登记，报到，办登记或入住手续（2）checkout结账后离开，检查（3）checkup核对，检验（4）check用于祈使句时，作“检验无误”讲，宾语从句中常用一般现在时表示将来。运用：选择填空Checkthatallthewindows___beforeyouleavetheroom.A.shutB.willbeshutC.willshutD.areshut答案：Dcheck在祈使句中，它后的宾语从句常用一般现在时表将来。4.addup把…加起来Addupallthesefigures.把这些数字加起来。拓展：(1)add…to把…加到…中去（2）addto增加（3）addupto总计，加起来总合是运用：选择填空（1）Thevisitingministerexpressedhissatisfactionwiththetalks,______thathehadenjoyedhisstayhere.A.havingaddedB.addedC.addingD.toadd答案：Cadd是“补充说”的意思。分词短语做伴随状语。(2)We_____allthenumbersandthetotalcost_____1000Yuan.A.addedupto;addedtoB.added;addedtoC.addedto;addedD.addedup;addedupto答案：Daddup把…加起来addupto总计5.almostadv.Theboyeatsalmostanything.这个孩子几乎什么都吃。拓展：almost可修饰形容词，副词，动名词和名词。修饰动词时放于be动词后助动词