通悟语法系列7并列句和状语从句.ppt

第7讲并列句和状语从句(一)并列句并列句由两个或两个以上并列而又独立的简单句构成。在并列句中,这些简单句常由并列连词(短语)连在一起。考点1并列连词【考题小练】1.Asavisitororguestin_____aChinesehomeorrestaurant,youwillfindthattablemannersareessentialinourdailylife!2.Theircarbrokedownhalfway____theyhadtostayinasmallinnforthenight.3.Becarefulaboutwhatyousay__youmayregretit.4.Shewasnotfeelingverywell,__shestayedathomeallday.【考点精讲】1.并列连词的用法用法用法2.使用并列连词的注意事项(1)主谓一致中的就近原则:neither...nor...,notonly...butalso...和not...but...在连接并列主语时,谓语动词和邻近的主语保持一致。*NeitherhisparentsnorIamabletopersuadehimtochangehismind.(2)倒装:notonly...butalso...在连接并列分句时,如果notonly置于句首,notonly所在的句子要用部分倒装。*Notonlywillhelpbegiventopeopletofindjobs,butalsomedicaltreatmentwillbeprovidedforpeoplewhoneedit.(3)“祈使句+and/or+陈述句”句型是近年来高考的热点,有时祈使句部分也可用名词短语。*RegisterinRenren,andyouwillbeabletogetintouchwiththefriendswhomyouhaven’tseenforalongtime.(4)下列句型中常用并列连词when:①begoingtodosth.when...“正要做某事,这时(突然)……”②beabouttodosth.when...“正要做某事,这时(突然)……”③beonthepointofdoingsth.when...“正要做某事,这时(突然)……”④bedoingsth.when...“正在做某事,这时(突然)……”⑤haddonesth.when...“刚做了某事,这时(突然)……”【题组训练】单句改错1.Althoughhehadplentyofworktodo,hestillstayedwithmebutplayedgameswithme.()2.Youcantakeapresentifyoulike,possiblyabottleofwine,aboxofchocolatesandsomeflowers.()3.LastSunday,Iaccompaniedtwoofmyforeignfriends,TomorMary,aroundChengdusothattheycouldgetafeelingoftheamazingcity.()4.(2019·长春模拟)However,thereisarulethattheparticipantsshallbeinagroup.ButI’dliketoinviteyoutobemypartners.世纪金榜导学号()(二)状语从句考点2常见的状语从句【考题小练】1.______shepickedupthephoneafterdinnertocontinuethegame,shestartedtofeelthatsomethingwaswrongwithherrighteye.2.__wemakegooduseofpublictransport,theenvironmentwillbebetter.3.Hekeepstakingexerciseinwinternomatter____colditis.【考点精讲】1.时间状语从句(1)when,while与as引导的时间状语从句连词*WewillensurethatpeoplefromTaiwanwillenjoythesametreatmentaslocalpeoplewhentheypursuetheirstudiesorseekjobsinmainland.*Marymadecoffeewhileherguestswerefinishingtheirmeal.*Ashegrewolder,hebecamelessactive.(2)before与since引导的时间状语从句①before与since的常用句式连词*ItwillbehalfayearbeforeIcome