英语：Unit2 Poems新人教版选修6.doc

Unit2Poems一、语言要点I单元要点预览（旨在让同学整体了解本单元要点）词汇部分词语辨析1.poem/poetry2.transform/change3.appropriate/suitable/fit4.runout/runoutof词形变化1.sorrown.悲哀,悲痛sorrowfuladj.悲伤的2.angern.怒,愤怒angryadj.生气的,愤怒的angrilyadv.愤怒地3.translatev.翻译,转变为translationn.翻译,译文translatorn.翻译者4.endingn.结尾,结局endv.结束,终结,endn.末端,尽头重点单词aspectn.方面;样子;外表conveyv.传达;运送concreteadj.具体的teasev.取笑;招惹;戏弄patternn.模式;式样;图案underlinev.在下面画线;强调exchangev.交换，交流sponsorn.赞助人；主办者vt.发起，举办，倡议重点词组takeiteasy从容,不紧张,松懈,轻松makeupof(多用于被动)构成tryout试验,考验,letout发出,泄露重点句子1.Somepoemstellastoryordescribesomethinginawaythatwillgivethereaderastrongimpression.Otherstrytoconveycertainemotions.2.Andsaidthoughstrangetheyallweretrue.重点语法虚拟语气（II）（见语法专题）II词语辨析(旨在提供完形填空所需材料)1).poem/poetryn.诗歌【解释】poem[C]诗歌,诗体文poetry[U]诗歌的总称【练习】选择poem或poetry并用其适当的形式填空1)KeatsandShakespearearemastersofEnglish______.2)Peoplewrite_________tomakeotherlaugh.Keys:1)poetry2)poems2).transform/changev.改变，变化【解释】transform指“人、物在性质上或形态上发生彻底或基本的变化”change指“使改变得与原物不同”或“使发生以新代旧的变化”【练习】选择transform或change，并用其适当的形式填空1)Heatcan__________waterintosteam.2)Theappearanceofthetownisquite________.Keys:1)transform2)changed3)appropriate/suitable/fitadj.合适的，适当的【解释】appropriate形容事物在特定的时间合适，或与特定场合协调一致。suitable适合于某一特定目的或场合，正确的。（常可与appropriate互换）fit指适合于某工作或用途等【练习】选择appropriate/suitable或fit并用其适当的形式填空1)Parentsarewarnednottobuybooksnot________fortheirchildren.2)Suchashipis_______foracalmseaonly.3)Ithinkthisisan_________momenttoraisethequestionofmypromotion.4)Shepickedupadress________fortheoccasion.Keys:1)suitable2)fit3)appropriate4)appropriate/suitable4)runout/runoutof用完【解释】runout不及物短语=beuseduprunoutof及物短语=useup【练习】1)Halfofamonthlater,oursuppliesfinally_______.2)Afteralongdistancedriving,we________petrol.Keys:1)ranout2)ranoutofIII词性变化（旨在提供语法填空所需材料）1.sorrown.悲哀,悲痛sorrowfuladj.悲伤的2.angern.怒,愤怒angryadj.生气的,愤怒的angrilyadv.愤怒地3.translatev.翻译,转变为translationn.翻译,译文translatorn.翻译者4.endingn.结尾,结局endv.结束,终结,endn.末端,尽头【练习】根据句子结构，用括号内所提供词的适当形式填空ThewholecountrymournedthedeathinWencuanearthquakeingreat_______.Itwasunbearabletose