人称代词和物主代词的用法.ppt

人称代词一.人称代词人称代词人称代词知识要点练习1.写出下列人称代词的宾格形式I______you______he______she______we_______they________2.单项选择(1)____isagoodstudent.Alltheteacherslike____verymuch.A.She,herB.Her,sheC.He,herD.she,him(2)Mary,pleasegive（给）___yourbook.A.myB.mineC.ID.me物主代词形容词性物主代词相当于形容词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词1.Whatis______(她的)Englishname？2._____(我的)fatherisadoctor.3.Whereis______(你们的)library?4._____(我)haveapetcat._____(它的)nameisJoy.5.______(我们的)classroomisbig.6.______(他们的)booksarecolorful.◆形容词性物主代词不能单独使用，其后必须加名词，表示所有：(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词mypen我的钢笔yourbag你的书包hisbike他的自行车herdesk她的书桌itsname它的名字例句：Isthatyourbike?那是你的自行车吗?Thoseareourbooks.那些是我们的书。◆如果名词前有形容词性物主代词,就不能同时用冠词(a,an,the)或指示代词(this,that,these,those)修饰此名词。[正]Thisismypencil.[误]Thisismyapencil.[正]Thisisapencil.[误]Thisisamypencil.◆形容词性物主代词与形容词一起修饰名词时,要放在形容词之前。如:hisEnglishbooks他的英语书theirChinesefriends他们的中国朋友特别提醒名词性物主代词=相应的形容词性物主代词+名词,名词性物主代词相当于名词，故其后不必加名词。例如：Yourbedroomisbig.Mine(=Mybedroom)isbig,too.你的卧室大。我的卧室也大。注意：在使用名词性物主代词时，必须有特定的语言环境，也就是要省略的名词大家已经知道，已经提起过。例：It’shers.是她的。（单独使用大家不知是怎么回事，不可以这样用）Thereisabook.It’shers.那有本书。是她的。（先提及，大家才明白）练习Exercise5.Thesenewhousesaresonice.______areveryexpensive.(their)6.Linglingisagirl.______studiesinaprimaryschool.______brotherliveswithher.(she)7.Mikeismyclassmate.______isgoodatEnglish.(his)8.Katewantsaglassofmilk.Will____passittoher?(you)二、从括号内选择正确的代词填空1._____footballclothesareonthedesk.Pleaseputthemon!(you，your)2._____EnglishteacherisMrs.Green.(We，Us，Our，Ours)3._____can’tfindmykite.(I，Me，My，Mine)4.Wecan’tfind_____bikes.Canyouhelpus?(we，us，our，ours)5.Theseare_________clothes.(he，him，his)三、选择填空1.—Who’ssingingoverthere?—________isSandy’ssister.A.ThatB.ItC.SheD.This2.________willspendthesummerholidayinHawaii.A.She,youandIB.You,sheandIC.I,youandsheD.Her,meandyou3.—Here’sapostcardforyou,Jim!—Oh,________isfrommyfriend,Mary.A.heB.itC.sheD.it’s4.______pianoistooold,butshestilllikedplayingit.A.SheB.She’sC.HersD.Her5.Weboughtapresentforthem,but_______didn’tlikeit.A.themB.theyC.theirD.theirs6.Sheisa