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简单句的五种基本句型名词的性质:能由一个句子替代了这些名词充当的成分吗名词性从句nounclauseWhat连词句子不缺成分谁谁的哪一个怎么样为什么在/去什么地在什么时侯感叹“多么…因为What考点1:连接词:that与what的区别1._______hesaidsomadeusangry._______hesaidatthemeetingmadeusangry.2.Acomputercanonlydo_________youhaveinstructedittodo.(01全国)3.中国不再是过去的样子了。4.Amoderncityhasbeensetupin______wasawastelandtenyearsago.(04天津)A.whatB.whichC.thatD.whereB:what(什么)/which(表选择,哪一个)考点2.区别if与whether5.Itdependson_______wewillhaveenoughmoney.6._______theycandoitmatterslittletous.7._____youarenotfreetomorrow,I’llgowithoutyou.请你归纳_______________________等引导的名词性从句无疑问意义,相当于名词后加一个定语从句___________________等引导的名词性从句含有疑问意义。1._____________wassaidheremustbekeptsecret.2._____________weneedismoretime.3._______hastakenawaymybagisunknown.4.___________breaksthelawwillbepunished.5.Idon’tknow_________hemetinthestreet.6.youcangivethegiftto_______________needsit.7.youcangivethegiftto______________youmeet.主语从句用it作形式主语的结构宾语从句主句+谓语动词+连接词(引导词)+从句介词+连接词(引导词)+从句宾语从句make/find/feel/consider/thinkit+adj./n+从句like/dislike/love/hate/appreciate/make+it+if或when从句1.I’vegottomakeclearthathetoldalie.Ilike___intheautumnwhentheweatherisclearandbright.(2004)A.thisB.thatC.itD.one3.他发现很难使别人理解他.Hefound_________________________________.宾语从句1.Thephotographswillshowyou_______.(MET89)A.whatdoesourvillagelooklikeB.whatourvillagelookslikeC.howdoesourvillagelooklikeD.howourvillagelookslike宾语从句的心病:减肥爱美省略thatIdon’tthinkhewillcomeback.我相信他们还未完成他们的工作。Idon’tbelievetheyhavefinishedtheirworkyet.Thequestionis___________wecanrelyonhim.That’s_________wewereinneedofmoneyatthattime.Helooked_________hewasgoingtocry.That’s__________Iwaslate.4.同位语从句名词(主语、宾语、表语)+连接词(引导词)+从句同位语从句和定语从句的区别特殊的名词性从句名词性从句和状语从句Whatever,nomatterwhat,anythingthatThenewsthatLiuXiangwonthe110hurdlesBroughtChinesegreathappiness.don’tknowtalkaboutItmakestheteacherangrythatthechilddoesn’tknowtheanswer.Hissuccesswasbecauseof________hehadbeenworkinghard.A.thatB.thefactwhichC.thefactthatD.thefact2."IsMaryfromNewYorkCity?""Idon'tknow___."A.fromwhatcitydoesshecomefromB.fromwhatcitysh