2023年四六级高频短语及搭配.doc

四、六级考试高频短语及搭配1.abideby(=befaithfulto;obey)忠于；遵守。2.beabsentfrom….缺席，不在3.absenceormind(=beingabsent-minded)心不在焉4.absorb(=takeuptheattentionof)吸引…注意力(被动语态):beabsorbedin全神贯注于…近:beengrossedin;belostin;beraptin;beconcentratedon;befocusedon;becenteredon5.(be)abundantin(berichin;bewellsuppliedwith)富于,富有6.access(to)(不可数名词)能靠近,进入,理解7.byaccident(=bychance,accidentally)偶尔地,意外.Withoutaccident(=safely)安全地,8.ofone’sownaccord(=withoutbeingasked;willingly;freely)自愿地,积极地9.inaccordwith和…一致.outofone’saccordwith同….不一致10.withoneaccord(=witheverybodyagreeing)一致地11.inaccordancewith(=inagreementwith)根据,根据12.onone’sownaccount1)为了某人缘故,为了某人自己利益2)(=atone’sownrisk)自行负责3)(=byoneself)依托自己onaccount赊账;onaccountof由于;onnoaccount不管什么原因也不;of…account有…..关键性.13.take…intoaccount(=consider)把...考虑进去14.givesb.anaccountof阐明,解释(理由)15.accountfor(=giveanexplanationorreasonfor)解释,阐明.16.onaccountof(=becauseof)由于,由于.17.onnoaccount(=innocase,fornoreason)绝不要,不管怎样不要(放句首时句子要倒装)18.accuse…of…(=charge…with;blamesb.forsth.;blamesth.onsb.;complainabout)指控,控告19.beaccustomedto(=beinthehabitof,beusedto)习惯于.20.beacquaintedwith(=tohaveknowledgeof)理解;(=tohavemetsocially)熟悉21.acton奉行,根据…行动;actas饰演;actfor代理22.adaptoneselfto(=adjustoneselfto)使自己适应于23.adapt…(for)(=makesth.Suitableforanewneed)改编,改写(以适应新需要)24.inaddition(=besides)此外,又,加之25.inadditionto(=aswellas,besides,otherthan)除…外26.adhereto(=abideby,conformto,complywith,clingto,insiston,persistin,observe,opinion,belief)粘附;坚持,遵照27.adjacent(=nextto,closeto)毗邻,临近28.adjust..(to)(=changeslightly)调整;适应;29.admitof(=becapableof,leaveroomfor)…也许，留有…余地.30.inadvance(beforeintime)预告,事先.31.toadvantage有利,使长处愈加突出地.32.haveanadvantageover胜过.havetheadvantageof由于…处在有利条件havetheadvantageofsb.懂得某人所不懂得事33.takeadvantageof(=makethebestof,utilize,makeuseof,profitfrom,harness)运用.34.agreewith赞同(某人意见)agreeto同意35.inagreement(with)同意,一致36.aheadof在…之前,超过…;…………….aheadoftime提前.37.intheair1)不愿定,不详细.2)在谣传中.38.aboveall(=especially,mostimportantofall)尤其是,最关键.39.inall(=countingeveryoneoreverything,altogether)总共,总计40.after