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雅思口语评分标准解析之口语流利度分析.docx

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雅思口语评分标准解析之口语流利度分析雅思口语评分标准解析之口语流利度分析FluencyFactsSheetFluency,themostimportantmarkingcriteriainIELTSspeakingmodule,meansbeingabletospeaksmoothlyandcontinuouslyatanormalspeed.Thisexplanationofthewordseemsveryeasytoaccomplishbutreallydifficulttoreach.Infact,atthelivetest,onlyfewofthecandidatescanpassandachieveahighmarkinthispart.So,whatdoesfluencyinoralEnglishreallymean?Thefollowingfactsmaygiveyousomeideasaboutitandunderstanditmoredeeply.AboutTranslation:WhenstudentstalkwordbyworditmeanstheyarethinkingandtranslatingeverythingtheyaretryingtosayfromChinesetoEnglish.Sometimes,theypauseortotallystopspeakingiftheycantinterpretaword.Infact,theydontknowthatmostoftheChinesewordsdonothaveanexactmeaninginEnglish.Anditalsodemandsthespeakertouseahugeamountoftimetothinkaboutit.Thereisnodoubtthattranslatingisthemostinefficientandineffectivewayofcommunicating.Therefore,candidatesshouldstopthinkingofwhattheywanttosayinChineseandinsteadjustcreatethesentencesinEnglish.Whentheygetusedtodoingthat,theyllfinditeasiertotalkatlengthandtheirfluencywillbebetteratthesametime.AboutRepeating:Therearemanyinterestingfactswhystudentsrestatewordswhiletheyaretalking.Firstly,whentheyareafraidofmakinggrammaticalmistakesorpronouncingincorrectly,theywillstarttorepeatthemselvesinordertobuythemsometimetothinkabouttherules.Secondly,iftheydonothaveenoughexamplesorideastosupportthetopicassignedtothem,theymightexpressthesameideainadifferentwayagainandagain.Lastbutnoleast,lackoforalEnglishpracticeandshynessdefiantlywillmakemostChinesestudentsbarelyopentheirmouths.Therefore,allthesereasonscouldeventuallygivethecandidatesalesscompetentfluency.Inordertosolvetheproblemwesuggeststudentstrynottoexpecttospeakwithoutmakinganyerrors.Also,thinktoomuchbeforetalkingcanmakethembecomeverynervous.Thus,withoutcompetentfluency,studentsmightnotbeabletohaveagoodconversation.