口译十大经典句型.doc

1．选择类经典句：leavesb.thechoiceof…or…要么……，要么……Ourcruelandunrelentingenemyleavesusthechoiceofbraveresistanceorthemostabjectsubmission.敌人冷酷无情/铁石心肠，我们要么顽强抵抗，要么屈膝投降。Theageof30sleavesyouthechoiceofmarriageorremainingabachelor.年过三十，要么成婚，要么单身。2．使动类经典句：betheinstrumentofsth.引来某事物的人或事Theeyesofallourcountrymenarenowuponus,andweshallhavetheblessingsandpraises,ifhappilywearetheinstrumentsofsavingthemfromthetyrannymeditatedagainstthem.全国同胞都在关注我们，如果我们有幸能够拯救他们脱离强加于身的暴政/把他们从强加于身的暴政中解救出来，那将得到他们的祝福和赞颂。Theorganizationhehadbuiltupeventuallybecametheinstrumentofhisdownfall他所建立的组织最终使他垮了台IfIcanbetheinstrumentofyourhappiness,Iwillsacrificeallmybelongings.能够让你幸福，我愿意付出我的一切。3．回忆类经典句：itwasthememoriesof追溯到……Perhapsitwasthememoriesofthe1964TokyoOlympicsandthe1988SeoulOlympics,whichwereconsideredturningpointsintheirnations'development.追溯到1964年东京及1988年汉城举办的奥运会，可能分别被视为日韩两国发展的转折点。4．假设类经典句：onthepremise/ground/prerequisite/proposition/hypothesis/presuppositionthat基于一个前提……中国政府在宣布实行和平统一的方针时，是基于一个前提，即当时的台湾当局坚持世界上只有一个中国，台湾是中国的一部分。TheChineseproclaimed/declaredtoadopt/implementthepolicyofpeacefulreunificationonthepremisethatthethenTaiwanauthoritiesmaintainedthatthereisonlyoneChinaintheworldandTaiwanisonlyonepartofChina.对投资者的建议是以利率会继续下跌为根据的。Advicetoinvestorswasbasedonthepremisethatinterestrateswouldcontinuetofall.5．意愿类经典句：beboundto必定……；一定……西部大开发一定能成为沟通世界各国和中国的一座桥梁，促进中国和世界经济共同发展，共同繁荣。TheGreatWesternDevelopmentisboundtobeabridgebetweenChinaandtherestworld,promotingthecommoneconomicdevelopmentandprosperityofChinaandtheworldatlarge.正义战争必然要战胜侵略战争。Justwarsareboundtotriumphoverwarsofaggression.6．描述类经典句：amatterofsth./doingsth.与……有关的情况或问题Consideringthefollowingstatements,madebythesamemaneightyearsapart.“Eventually,being‘poor’won’tbeasmuchamatteroflivinginapoorcountryasitwillbeamatterofhavingpoorskills.”请思考一下同一个人现在及八年前说的话。“说到底，‘贫穷’与其说是生活在贫穷的国家里，还不如说是技艺不精。”Dealingwiththeseproblemsisallamatterofexperience.处理这些问题全凭经验。7．类比类经典句：Thisisthesimilarcasewith/when这恰如；正如；也会这恰如我们虽然看不懂莫扎特乐曲的总谱，却照样能同它的主旋律产生共鸣，击节称赞。Thisisthesimilarcasewhent