常用固定搭配.doc

常用搭配1、介词（1）与名词的搭配absencefrom缺席,不在absenceof缺乏acquaintancewith相识,了解accessto接近，进入affectionfor喜爱answerto...的答案appetitefor对...的欲望approachto类似,办法,通道attemptat尝试,企图attitudeto态度balancebetween...之间的平衡barrierto...的障碍beliefin对...的信仰,相信concernabout/over/at担心，忧虑decisionon/about对某事的决定desirefor对某事的渴望dislikeof/for反感entranceto入口entryto/into入口faithin信任、信赖guideto指南hungerfor渴求、渴望increasein/of增加，增进influenceon/over给……的影响interestin（某方面的）兴趣introductionto介绍keyto答案，关键lackof缺乏limitto限量memorialtosb纪念碑obstacleto障碍openingfor空缺pridein得意，自豪qualityfor有资格做某事reactionto对...的反应reasonfor理由referenceto提及regardfor对……注意或关心relieffrom减轻，解除replyto回答requestfor要求，请求respectfor尊敬responsibilityfor对某事负责shocktosb震惊signalfor信号skillin/atdoing（某方面的）技能，技巧startof开端stressonsth强调tasteof（某事物的）初次经历tastefor爱好titleof名称，标题voicein对某事的意见（2）与动词的搭配abandononeselfto沉湎于accusesbof指责acton按照…行事adaptto适应addto增添adjustto适应aimat瞄准，针对allowfor考虑到，顾及allowof容许amountto合计，共计answerfor对…负有责任appealto诉诸applyforsth请求；申请approveof赞成，称许approximateto近似，接近arisefrom（由…）引起，起源于askfor请求，要求askafter询问，问候assistsb.indoingsth.帮助某人[做某事]associatewith结交，交往attendto注意,留心，专注,照顾attributeto把…归因于availoneselfof利用banfrom禁止baseon以…为基础busyoneselfwith忙于bargainfor/on企图廉价获取，（通常和否定词连用）预料，指望believein信仰，信任belongto属于blameon/onto把…归咎于budgetfor编预算，作安排chargesbwith指控compareto将…比作comparewith/to比较，对照compensatesbfor因为某事向某人赔偿complywith遵从，服从concentrateon/upon专心于condemnsbforsth谴责某人所做的事conformto/with遵守，适应，顺从congratulateon/upon祝贺consentto准许，赞成consistof由……组成in存在于contributeto/towards有助于convincesbof/about使某人确信、承认copewith（成功地）应付，（妥善地）处理correspondwith/tosth与某事物相符合correspondwithsb和某人通信counton/upon信赖、依靠、指望creditto把…归于dealin经营dealwith处理，涉及decideon/upon决定，选定departfrom背离，违背dependon/upon依赖，依靠depriveof剥夺derivefrom起源，衍生descendfrom起源于descendon袭击descendto沦为despairof绝望devoteto献身于diefor渴望，切望directto/at对准，针对discouragesbfrom劝某人不要做某事dreamof/about梦想dreamof考虑emergefrom浮现，出现engagein参加，从事于equipwith配备，装备excelat/in突出，擅长experimenton/at进行实验，作实验exposeto曝光feedwith向…提供feedon以…为食feelfor摸索fishfor搜索focuson对准forgetabout不把…放在心上，丢开happ