中考英语语法讲解从句综合讲解(课堂PPT).ppt

中考英语语法第十五讲从句的中考总结状语从句、宾语从句、定语从句第一部分：如何判断三种从句从句类型第二部分：从句的时态总结从句与时态前引：根据主从句的三种时间关系，分为主从句同时发生、主从句都没有发生、主从句一前一后发生三类句型，每种句型分别对应独特的句式前引：根据主从句的三种时间关系，分为主从句同时发生、主从句都没有发生、主从句一前一后发生三类句型，每种句型分别对应独特的句式第三部分：连接词总结词1、asifevenif=though=although=eventhough即使,连接让步状语从句例:HeimproveshimselfinEnglishlittleevenifhestudieshard.即使他学习很努力,英语仍少见提高asif虚拟语气连接词.好像,活似例:Theoldmanrunsveryfastasifhewereayoungman.这个老人跑得很快好像是个年轻人一样(asif引导的特殊虚拟语气.主句正常时态asif+主+过去时/were)题:Youwilldomuchbetter__youaremorecarefulwithyourspelling.AifBbeforeCalthoughDunless题:–Comeandjoinus,Jimmy!--Iamsorry,butIamreallybusynow.ifI__time,Iwouldcertainlygo.A.willhaveB.havehadC.hadD.have解析:如果我现在有时间,我一定去,(表明我现在没有时间,和现在相反,现在时的虚拟语气)3、what4.when(adv)何时，什么时候；当……的时候(conj)当……时5.whether(conj)是否6.which(adj)哪一个，哪些(pron)谁，哪一个，哪些；7.while(conj)当…的时候；然而，虽然(n)时间，短时间8.who谁---whom谁---.whose9whose(pron,conj)谁的第四部分：从句的题型运用1.ShaolinTempleliesinthewestofZhengzhouwelcomesthevisitorsbothathomeandabroad.A.whereB.whichC.whoD.what2.LastsummerIwenttoLuXun’shometownandvisitedthehousehewasborn.A.thatB.thereC.whichD.where3.Canyoutellme_________?A.wheredoesTomliveB.wheretoTomliveC.TomliveswhereD.whereTomlives4.Ithink_______youwilllikehim.A.thatB.ifC.whyD.how5.MayIsitnearer___Icanseemoreclearly?A.asifB.sothatC.evenifD.so6.Doyouknow_________?A.whosepenisthisB.whosepenthisisC.whomdoesthepenbelongtoD.whomthepenbelongto7.Maryisalwaysthefirstpersonputsuphandsfortheteachers’questions.A.thatB.heC.whomD.which8.LookatthatladynameisPochi.A.whoB.whoseC.whomD.that9.Iwonder_________.A.howmuchcosttheseshoesB.howmuchdotheseshoescostC.howmuchtheseshoescostD.howmucharetheseshoescost10.ThisisthebiggestshipI’veeverseen.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.whose11.ThatwastheyearIwenttoAmerica.A.whenB.whereC.thatD.which12.ThisisthereasonIcamehere.A.whenB.thatC.whyD.which13.Askhim_________.A.whosecupthisisB.whosecupisthisC.thisiswhosecupD.whoseisthiscup14Thedoctoraskedmehowlong________.A.wasIillB.haveIbeenillC.IhavebeenillD.Ihadbeenill15.Tomwillcallmeassoonashe___Shanghai.A.arrivesB.willreachC.arrivesi