托福写作加试有吗.docx

托福写作加试有吗托福写作不存在加试。托福考试的听力和阅读部分存在加试内容。而且每次托福考试都会出现且仅出现一个单项的加试，如果是听力部分的加试的话，那就需要增加一个section，也就是一个对话和两个讲座的内容，需要增加30分钟的答题时间;而如果是阅读加试的话，会增加一篇文章的量，也就是20分钟的时间。托福写作部分虽然不存在加试，但是存在复议的现象。也就是说，考生如果对自己的托福写作分数存在疑问的话，可以申请复议。托福写作素材：讨论的好处BenefitsofadiscussionStudentsreacttocontent,sharechallenges,teacheachother,learnbystatingandunderstanding,clarifyassumptions,experiment,ownnewskillsandideas.DistanceeducationgreatlyextendsclassroomlearningIndividualizationoflearning:Personalresponsestoforumtopicsarenotlimitedintimeorthelength.Studentshavethefreedomtocontinuedialoguesaboutthetopicsthatinterestedthemmost.Encouragementofcriticalthinking:Effectiveforumtopicsareopen-endedanddesignedtoencouragestudentstotakeapositiononissues.Torespondtoaforumtopicrequiresorganizedthoughtandsynthesisofconceptsintroducedinclass.Ifastudent'sviewswerechallenged,heorshetypicallyaddscarefullyconsideredreasonstobackuppreviouscomments.Studentautonomy:Studentshavetheflexibilitytoreflectontheirthoughtsandreadtheresponsesofothers.Manystudentshavestatedthattheyroutinelydiscussedtheforumtopicswithfriends,familyandcolleaguesoutsideofclassbeforeputtingtheircommentsonline.Increasedinteractiontime:A45-hoursemesterplacesseverelimitsonthequalityofdiscussionsandexperiencespossibleinacourse.Oftenacourseistheonlyoneofitstyperequiredinaprogram.Theinstructoristhusunderextremepressuretoprovideextensiveandmeaningfullearning.Inathree-hourclassmeetingofanaverageclasssize,anequaldivisionoftimeallotsonly5minutesofdiscussionperstudent.Regularforumdiscussionaddshoursofinteractionoverasemester.Moredemocraticexchange:Inanyclassof25-30students,therewillbedominantpersonalities,andstudentswhomayfeelintimidatedorunmotivatedtospeak.Thereforediscussions,eveninsmallgroups,donotallowequaltimetoallstudents.Intheonlineforum,eachstudenthasavoicethatwillbeheardbyanyonewhochoosestoreadhisorhercomments.Moretimetoformulateresponsesandopinions:Becausetheforumdiscussionsoccurcompletelyonline,studentshavetheflexibilitytoaddtheirinputwhentheyareprepared.Som