初二下册第二单元英语学习重点.docx

初二下册第二单元英语学习重点重点短语1.tooloud太大声2.outofstyle过时的3.instyle流行的4.callsbup=ringsb.up=call/ring/phonesb.给…..打电话5.enoughmoney足够的钱(enough修饰名词时不必后置)6.busyenough够忙(enough修饰形容词或副词时必须后置)7.aticketto/foraballgame一张球赛的门票注意：thekeytothelock/thekey(answer)rtothequestion)/thesolutiontotheproblem.此处几个短语不能用of表示所有格8.talkabout谈论9.onthephone用电话10.payfor付款11.spend…on+sth.=spend...(in)doingsth.在…花钱12.Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.某人做某事花…的时间13.borrow…from从….借(借进来)14.lend…to把…借给(借出去)15.Youcankeepthebookforaweek你可以借这本书一周。(不用borrow或lend)16.buysthforsb为……买东西17.tellsbtodo/nottodosth.sth告诉某人做某事18.wantsb.todosth.=wouldlikesb.todo想某人做某事19.findout发现;查清楚;弄明白20.playone’sstereo放录象21.failthetest=notpassthetest考试不及格22.failin(doing)sth…在...上失败,变弱23.succeedin(doing)sth在...方面成功24.writesbaletter/writetosb.给某人写信25.surprisesb.使某人吃惊(类似有：surprise/interest/please/amaze+某人)26.toone’ssurprise使某人吃惊的是…..27.toone’sjoy使某人高兴的是…..28.lookforapart-timejob找一份兼职的工作(不一定有结果)29.get/findapart-timejob找到一份兼职的工作(有结果)30.asksb.for…寻求/向某人要某物31.haveabakesale卖烧烤32.arguewithsb=haveanargumentwithsb.与某人争吵33.haveafightwithsb.=fightwith与某人打架34.dropoff离去;散去;逐渐减少;死去35.preparefor…=getreadyfor…为…做准备36.after-schoolclubs(activities)课外俱乐部(活动)lbe/getusedtodoing习惯做某事lusedtodo过去经常/常常做某事lbeusedfordoing=beusedtodosth.被用于做某事37.fill…up填补;装满…befullof装满38.returnsth.tosb.=givesth.backtosb.把某物归还给某人39.geton/alongwellwith与…相处很好40.allkindsof各种各样41.asmuchaspossible=asmuchasyoucan尽可能多42.takepartin=joinin参加(某种活动/集会)43.abit=alittle一点儿(当修饰形容词或比较级时)44.abitof=alittle一点儿/一些(当修饰不可数名词时)45.beangrywith…生…的气46.byoneself=onone’sown某人自己/独自地47.ontheonehand一方面48.ontheotherhand另一方面49.Ifind/feel/thinkitdifficulttodo...我发现/感到/认为做某事很难.50.see/hear/watchsb.doingsth.看到/听见/注视某人正在做…51.not…until直到…才(谓语动词一般是非延续动词)52.表示某人情绪有关的形容词用法:be/become+upset/tired/excited/interested/worried/surprised/amazed/annoyed说明：当主语是某人时，注意后面的形容词一般是-ed结尾的单词，而当主语是某物时或修饰名词时，注意后面形容词一般是-ing结尾单词.)例如:Iwassurprised/interested/amazedwhenIheardthesurprising/interesting/amazingnews.53radioadviceprogram电台提建议的节目54beoriginal新颖的55.leav