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Unit3SectionⅢLearningaboutLanguage&UsingLanguage.ppt

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Unit3InventorsandinventionsⅠ.Readthetextandthenfindthemainideaofthetext.Itmainlytalksabout__________AlexanderGrahamBellandhowhe________________.答案：thelifeof;madethegreatinventionsⅡ.Readthepassageandtellifthefollowingstatementsaretrue(T)orfalse(F)．1．AlexanderGrahamBellwasbornin1847inBoston,USA.()2．Bell'smotherwascompletelydeaf,butwiththehelpofBell,shecouldhearwhatBellsaid.()3．ItwasBell'sinterestandcuriositythatledtotheinventionofthetelephone.()4．Inordertoimprovehisinvention,BellmadeMorsecode.()5．Bellinventedthetelephonebychancebecausehehadmeanttoimprovethetelegraph.()6．Rightafterheinventedthetelephone,hesuccessfullysentamessagetohisassistantWatson.()7．Heinventedthehelicopterandotherflyingmachines.()8．Bellisrespectedforhedevotedallhimselftoimprovingeverybody'slife.()答案：1.F2.F3.T4.F5.T6.F7.F8.T(一)根据英文释义和首字母提示写出单词1．(vt.)tosupporttheweightofsomething2．(vi.&vt.)tohityourhandorfootlightlyagainstsomething,especiallytogetsomeone'sattentionorwithoutthinkingaboutit3．(adj.)happeningorexistingnowbutnotexpectedtolastforalongtime4．(adj.)steadyandnotliketomoveorchange5．(vt.)tomakeaconnectioninyourmindbetweenonethingorpersonandanother(二)根据所给词性和汉语意思写出单词6．_____n．堵塞；阻塞；果酱→___________交通堵塞/拥挤7．___________adv.偶然地，不时地→__________adj.非经常的；偶尔的→_________n．场合；时刻；机会8．_________adj.实际的；实践的；实用的→__________adv.实际上；事实上→________n．实践，实施9．_________n．电话分机；扩大；延伸→_______v．延长；扩大10．____________n.能力；胜任；本领→__________adj.能胜任的；有能力的；称职的1．bearvt.&vi.(bore，borne)忍受；忍耐；负担[教材P24原句]Icannotbearthesmellofburntsausageonthebarbecue.我忍受不了烤肉架上烤香肠的焦味。①Shewasunabletobearhimtreatingherlikethat.她再也受不了他那样对待她了。②WhydoIhavetobearallthecostsofrepair?为什么要我负担所有的维修费用？③Hecan'tbear.他不能容忍被嘲笑。④Youmustbear/keepinmindwhatyourteacherhastoldyou.你要记住你的老师告诉你的。[点津](1)bear作“忍受”解时，常与can,could连用，用于疑问句或否定句中，近义词有tolerate,stand,endure等。(2)borne与born是bear的两个过去分词，表“出生”时用born，且仅用于被动语态；表“生育”时用borne。2．associate[教材P26原句]Althoughheismostoftenassociatedwiththeinventionofthetelephone，hewasindeedacontinuingsearcherafterpracticalsolutionstoimprovethequalityofevery