中学英语常用高频的动词短语.docx

中学英语常用高频的动词短语1.up(1)向上liftup举起climbup爬上comeup上升getup起床standup站起来pickup检起growup长大putup举起;张贴riseup升起lookup抬起头takeup拿起buildup树立setup建立(2)完成，结束finishup完成drinkup喝干eatup吃光burnup烧光washup洗净useup用光fillup装满payup付清endup结束closeup停止，关闭breakup结束，分解(3)离开，消灭breakup拆开，驱散cutup切碎blowup炸毁tearup撕碎giveup放弃其他：speedup加速showup显现cheerup振作起来bringup抚育checkup核对clearup清理lightup点亮makeup化装,和解,弥补takeup从事shutup关闭blockup堵塞coverup掩盖holdup延误keepup坚持2.down(1)向下cutdown砍倒getdown下来handdown传下来knockdown撞倒laydown放下letdown放下pourdown倾盆而下pulldown拉下sitdown坐下blowdown吹倒benddown弯下bowdown鞠躬中考英语必备的动词短语kneeldown跪下liedown躺下(2)停止，减弱closedown关闭dropdown突然停止breakdown坏了，中settledown平静下来cooldown冷静下来turndown拒绝putdown镇压其他：holddown压低slowdown慢下来writedown写下copydown抄下notedown记下3.on(1)连上，固定住acton对…起作用catchon抓牢comeon跟随counton依赖fiton固定turnon打开switchon打开puton穿上tryon试穿relyon依靠dependon依靠(2)开始某活动workon从事bringon引起lookon旁观,观看callon拜访其他：carryon继续开展holdon继续insiston坚持addon加上markon标上painton漆上passon传递geton上车4.off(1)离开blowoff吹掉driveoff赶走;击退getoff下车，动身seeoff送行startoff动身takeoff起飞(2)去掉，断开cutoff切断ruboff擦掉shaveoff剃去shakeoff抖落turnoff关掉switchoff关掉takeoff脱掉wearoff磨损breakoff中断中考英语高频的英语短语(3)完成，停止finishoff结束payoff付清calloff取消5.in(1)进入，向里breakin闯入，插嘴breathein吸入movein迁入involvein卷入(2)加入，记入bookin登记checkin签到fillin填入handin交上6.out(1)向外takeout拿出comeout长出eatout出去吃lookout当心moveout搬出pointout指出stickout伸出dineout外出吃饭letout放出,释放(2)结束，消失，取消burnout烧尽，烧断putout扑灭runout用完useout耗尽kickout逐出dieout灭绝carryout完成，执行goout熄灭tireout筋疲力尽其他：setout出发handout分发sendout发送breakout爆发，逃脱dropout离开,退出findout找出figureout算出，解决writeout写出7.overknockover撞倒turnover翻转lookover从…上面看lookover调查thinkover考虑goover复习中学英语常用高频的动词短语