职称英语考试综合类真题-词汇选项.docx

职称英语考试综合类真题:词汇选项职称英语考试综合类真题精选:词汇选项下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与画线部分意义最相近的词或短语。请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。1Thesearethemotivesfordoingit.AreasonsBexcusesCanswersDreplies2TheriverwidensconsiderablyasitbeginstoturnwestAextendsBstretchesCbroadensDbends3Manyeconomistshavegivenintothefatallureofmathematics．AerrorBpuzzleCattractionDcontradiction4WithimmensereliefIstoppedrunningAnoB1ittleCscarceDenormous5AgreatdealhasbeendonetoremedythesituationAmaintainBimproveCpreserveDprotect6JohniscollaboratingwithMaryinwritinganarticleAcooperatingBmarryingCcombiningDarguing7Hewillconsolidatehispower．AstrengthenBwinCabandonDunite8ManyscientistshavebeenprobingpsychologicalproblemsAsolvingBexploringCsettlingDhandling9.Hearingproblemsmaybealleviatedbychangesindietandexercisehabits．AremovedBcuredCtreatedDlessened10TheconclusioncanbededucedfromthepremisesAgoneBderivedCdoneDcome11ThefoodisinsufficientforthreepeopleAscarceBshortCmarginalDinadequate12MostofthebutterfliesperishinthefirstfrostsofautumnAdieBdisappearCmigrateDvanish13Butultimatelyhegavein．AundoubtedlyBcertainlyCfinallyDnecessarily14Itisacomplicatedproblem．AstrangeBcomplexCdifficultDunusual15InBritainandmanyothercountriesappraisalisnowatoolofmanagement-AevaluationBproductionCefficiencyDpublicity参考答案1Amotive：动机。reason：理由。这两个词意思比较接近。Thereisnoreasontodoubthisword．没有理由不相信他的话。excuse：借口。answer和reply都有“回答”的意思。2Cwiden和broaden都有“拓宽”的意思。extend：延伸：延长。Thebuildersextendedtheroadforthreemoremiles．筑路人把道路延长了三英里。stretch：延伸。Theforestsstretchforhundredsofmiles森林绵延数百英里。bend：弯曲。3clure：吸引。attraction：吸引。这两个词意思相近。Theattractionofthishouseliesinitssimplicity．J~所房子的'诱人之处在于它的简单。error：错误。puzzle：难题。contradiction：矛盾。4Dimmense和enormous都有“巨大的”意思。Itwasallenormousdisappointment．此事太令人失望了。no是“没有”，little是“几乎没有”，scarce是“不足的”。5Bremedy：补救。improve：改进。这两个词意思相近。Herbalmedicinecanbeusedtoimproveourhealth．草药可用于增进我们的健康。maintain：保持。preserve：保护。protect：保护。6Acollaborate：合作；勾结。cooperate：合作。Shehasagreedtocooperatewiththepoliceintheinvestigation她同意在调查中跟警察合作。marry：结婚。combine：合并