2019高考英语阅读理解轻松搞定推理判断题专项练习含解析.doc

2阅读理解之推理判断题专项练习李仕才（1）“Doyoubelieveinlifeafterdeath?”Jack’sbossaskedJack.“Yes,sir.”“Well,then,thatmakeseverythingjustfine,”thebosswenton.“Aboutanhourafteryouleftyesterdaytogotoyourgrandfather’sfuneral（葬礼）,hedroppedintoseeyou.”1.WhatdoyousupposeJackdidthedaybefore?A.Heattendedhisgrandfather’sfuneral.B.Hetoldalietogetthedayoff.C.Hemeanttoattendafuneralbutdidn’t.D.Hedidnothingspecial;heworkedasusual.2.WhatdoyousupposeJack’sgrandfatherwasdoingthedaybefore?A.HeknewJackhadcheatedhisbossandcametoexposehim.B.Hewasthoughttobedeadbutinfactwaswellandalive.C.Hewasdyingbutwassavedbythedoctors.D.Hewasgoingabouthisusualbusiness.3.Whodoesthestorytellusreallybelievedinlifeafterdeath?__________.A.JackB.Jack’sbossC.Jack’sgrandfatherD.Noone（2）Trouble-makersTwoyoungmenwentonaNo.40busonNanjingRoadandeachboughtafive-fenticketwitha10-yuannote.Theydidthatagainwhenafurtherfarewasout10-yuannotesandthistimestartedaquarrelwhentheconductorranoutofchange.Theywerethenarrested,accordingtoXinminEveningNew.ChinaDailyJan.16,19831.WhydoyouthinktheyoungmengotontheNo.40bus?A.TheywantedtogotosomedefiniteplaceontheNo.40bus.B.Theyhadnodefiniteplacetogotoandwerejustwastingtheirtime.C.Theyhadsomedefiniteplacetogotobutgotonthewrongbus.D.Theywererunningfromthepoliceandhappenedtogetonthatbus.2.Whydoyouthinktheyoungmenused10-yuannotestobuytickets?A.Theydidnothavesmallchangeaboutthem.B.Ten-yuanwasinfacttherightamountoftheirfare.C.Theyjustwantedtogivetheconductorsometrouble.D.Theyneededalotofsmallchangeforsomeparticularreason.3.Theyoungmenwerearrestedbecause__________.A.theyrodethebuswithoutpayingtherightfareB.theyhadstolensometen-yuannotesC.theymadeitimpossiblefortheconductortodothisworkD.theyquarreledloudlywitheachotheronthebus轻松搞定推理判断题专项练习参考答案（1）这是一篇幽默小故事，全文只有四十几个单词，但对于“lifeafterdeath”的含义在文中所起的作用是否正确理解，是选择答案正确与否的关键。1.B解析：此题需进行推论。文章中没有明说，但从老板最后的话可以听出言外之意，即Jack为了请假撒了谎。选项B是对的。选项A错了，因为他祖父并没有死，说不上他参加祖父的葬礼。选项C也不对，因为人未死，也说不上打算去，而实际上没有去参加葬礼的问题。选项D与事实相反。2.D解析：此题需进行推论。Jack的祖父那天在干什么，文中并没有记述。但根据老板说的，祖父在Jack请假的当天来看他了，我们可以推断，他