英语专业英语四级听力题型.docx

英语专业英语四级听力题型英语专业英语四级听力题型1.主旨要义题：问对话讨论的是什么。a.尽量在脑海中描述出正进行的对话：对谁在进行对话，在哪里进行对话做一定的假设;b.尤其注意听一些关键词，被重复的词等等;c.对所听到的内容进行归纳，什么是中心思想;d.特别注意提问句，因为对话通常是一问一答，答的内容通常是围绕问题展开的。常见的就对话主题而提的问题有：Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?Whatarethespeakersmainlydiscussing?Whatisthesubjectofthisconversation?Whatisthemainideaoftheconversation?Whichofthefollowingbestsummarizestheconversation?2.身份职业题：问说话者的身份、职业以及两者的关系等。常见的就身份、职业及人物关系而提的问题有：Whatistheperson'sprobablevocation/job?Whoarethespeakers?Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?Whoisthewoman/manspeakingto?常见的身份、职业及其相关的词语和句子：Customerandshop-assistant(salesgirl)forsaleonsalediscount30percentoffsellingseasonsizestylefashioninstockoutofstockpricechangerefundwarrantydeliver交付salesslip销货单,销售发票WhatcanIdoforyou?I'mlookingfor...I'dliketohave...Howmuch...?Professor/teacherandstudentcourseassignmentcredittuitionfreshmansophomorejuniorseniorundergraduatepostgraduateregistergraduategraduationceremonytermpapermid-examfinalsummercoursegradesemester/termquizvacationscholarshipCustomerandwaiter/waitressmenuorderdessertmaincoursedelicioustastereservationbillCanIhelpyou,sir/madam?Areyoureadytoorder?MayItakeyourordernow?I'dliketotry...CanIhavemybill,please?Howwouldyoulikeyourbeef?Doctorandpatientheadachestomachachebackachecatchacoldflurunningnosefeverrunatemperaturesymptomexaminationcheck-uptakeone'stemperatureX-rayindigestionbloodpressureinfectiondiagnoseprescribe(prescription)medicinepilltabletgiveaninjectionoperationrecoverWhat'sthematterwithyou?Postmanandcustomerparcel/packagepostcardstamptelegrampostageairmailregisteredletterBankclerkandcustomerdepositwithdrawdrawoutsavingsaccountaccountnumberopenanaccountbalancecashtraveler'scheckcashacheckinterestrateAirportstaffandtravelercheckincheckoutfirstclasseconomySingle/returnflightnumberreservationbookaticketConfirm/confirmationarrivaldeparturedelayBoardingcardboardinggatetakeofftransitLibrarianandstudentLibrarycardperiodicaljournalmagazineCataloguecallnumberduerenewOverdueover-