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考研英语模拟试题及答案解析(2).docx

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考研英语模拟试题及答案解析(2)考研英语模拟试题及答案解析 [B]propelled [C]repelled [D]dispelled 10.Inmostcasespoliticiansare_____astheyseldomtellthetruth. [A]credible [B]credulous [C]incredulous [D]incredible 11.Hesoonreceivedpromotion,forhissuperiorsrealizedthathewasamanofconsiderable_____. [A]future [B]possibility [C]ability [D]opportunity 12.Britainhasthehighest_____ofroadtrafficintheworld—over60carsforeverymileofroad. [A]density[B]intensity [C]popularity [D]prosperity 13.CCTVprogramsare_____bysatellitetotheremotestareasinthecountry. [A]transferred [B]transported [C]transformed [D]transmitted 14.Anenergytaxwouldcurbordinaryairpollution,limitoilimportsandcutthebudget_____. [A]disposition [B]deficit [C]defect [D]discrepancy 15.Thegovernmentwill_____areformintheeducationalsystem. [A]initiate [B]initial [C]initiative [D]intimate SectionIIIReadingComprehension Readthefollowingfourtexts.Answerthequestionsbeloweachtextbychoosing[A],[B],[C]or[D]MarkyouranswersonANSWERSHEET(40points) Text1 Theperiodofadolescence,i.e.,theperiodbetweenchildhoodandadulthood,maybelongorshort,dependingonsocialexpectationsandonsociety’sdefinitionastowhatconstitutesmaturityandadulthood.Inprimitivesocietiesadolescenceisfrequentlyarelativelyshortperiodoftime,whileinindustrialsocietieswithpatternsofprolongededucationcoupledwithlawsagainstchildlabor,theperiodofadolescenceismuchlongerandmayincludemostoftheseconddecadeofone’slife.Furthermore,thelengthoftheadolescentperiodandthedefinitionofadulthoodstatusmaychangeinagivensocietyassocialandeconomicconditionschange.ExamplesofthistypeofchangearethedisappearanceofthefrontierinthelatterpartofthenineteenthcenturyintheUnitedStates,andmoreuniversally,theindustrializationofanagriculturalsociety. Inmodernsociety,ceremoniesforadolescencehavelosttheirformalrecognitionandsymbolicsignificancean