雅思写作必备分类词汇(最).doc

雅思写作必备的分类词汇Education作业（注意它是可数名词，与homework不同）n.assignment选修课n.elective学分n.credit青少年n.adolescent；青春期的adj.adolescent青少年childrenandyouth教学法teaching/pedagogicalmethodology适应adapttosth./adjustoneselftosth./becomeaccustomedtosth.适应能力n.adaptability应用v.apply把学生分开教育segregatestudents团队精神teamspirit独立思考thinkindependently在理解的基础上学习learnthingsthroughunderstanding学生的反馈students’feedback学生评价老师的教学studentsappraise/evaluatetheirteachers’performance通才n.generalist专才n.specialist全面发展的adj.well-rounded为社会健康发展做贡献contributetosocietalwell-being(orwelfare)人文学科n.humanities社会科学socialsciences艺术n.arts文科总称n.liberalstudies/arts理科n.sciences工科n.engineering基础科学basicsciences应用科学appliedsciences学科（通称）；纪律n.discipline管教vt.discipline自制力n.self-discipline小（中、大）学教育primary-level(orsecondary-level/tertiary-level)education职业教育vocationaleducation/training互动vt.interact学校给学生的教育n.schooling学校提供的课程总称n.curriculum(pl.curricula)心理的adj.psychological参与n.participation≈involvement干扰n.distraction记忆vt.memorize获取vt.acquire以教师为中心的adj.teacher-centered以学生为中心的adj.student-centered熟练掌握……beproficientin榜样rolemodel同龄人n.peer对孩子或者其他弱者过度保护adj.overprotective动力n.motivation沮丧n.frustration家长给小孩的教育n.parenting用批判的眼光去看问题的能力criticalthinkingabilities（某方面的）意识n.awareness(of)有创造力的adj.creative/original对……非常熟悉adj.well-acquainted(with)表现出色performwell为……打好基础layasolidfoundationfor自尊n.self-esteem尊严n.dignity评估n.evaluation对……非常好的掌握n.mastery好奇心n.curiosity精英n.elite应试教育test-orientededucation富于想象力的imaginative沉迷于……indulgein…发人深思的adj.thought-provoking无知的adj.ignorant文盲（的）n.&adj.illiterate学龄前儿童或者上学前班的儿童n.preschooler对文字技能的掌握n.literacy对数学知识的掌握n.numeracy误入歧途goastray给人新鲜感的adj.refreshing令人振奋的adj.uplifting给人动力的adj.motivating单亲家庭n.single-parentfamily未成年人n.minors溺爱vt.spoil青少年犯罪juveniledelinquency/youthcrime欺负（当名词是“喜欢欺负人的孩子”的意思）vt.&n.bully逃学n.truancy很有启发的adj.enlightening成型的阶段formativeyears植物学n.botany天文学n.astronomy培养v.cultivate/foster/nurture促进学生身心发展promotethestudent’sphysical/mental(orintellectual)andemotionaldevelopment心理健康psychologicalsoundness/well-being/welfare给学生以动力givethestud