雅思写作常用句型.doc

雅思写作常用句型分类总结雅思写作是否有规律可循，答案是肯定的。至少从语言上来讲，雅思考试的写作可以通过一些句型的替换来实现个人观点的陈述，完成论述过程。熟练掌握运用这些表达方式可以大大节约在考场上的时间，也可以使自己的文章能够流畅自如，从而获得高分。下面就将这些句型做一个分类总结：一．首段的句型第一句：描述背景：1.Alongwiththerapiddevelopmentthesociety,remarkablechangeshavetakenplacein…随着社会的快速发展，……已发生了显著的变化。2.The….isasubjectmatterinrecentyears.…是近年来的一个课题。3.Inrecentyears,Chinahasexperiencedanalarmingincreasein…/Inrecentyears,muchmoreattentionthaneverbeforehasbeenpaidto….最近几年来，中国……有了惊人的增长。/近几年来，….吸引了众多关注。4.Oneofthepressingproblemfacingournation(China)todayis…and…我们国家(中国)如今面临的紧迫问题之一是……第二句：改写题目/介绍两个对立论点Thereismuchcontroversyoverwhether…/Thereisanongoingdebateabout…对于是否…很有争论Somepeoplethinkthat…Othersarguethattheoppositeistrue.Thereisprobablysometruthtobotharguments,butIthink…有的人认为应该……另一些人持相反意见。也许双方的观点都有一定道理，但是……Itiswidelyheld/acknowledgedthat….(改写题目)。Suchpeoplethinkthat…（介绍对方观点）第三句：提出个人观点/引出接下来要讨论的内容表示只赞同一方观点：Mypersonalviewisthat…isofbenefitstosb./sth.AsfarasIknow,itsbenefitsarefarmoreobviousthanitsdownsides.Although…,Iamoftheviewthattheydomoreharmthangood.Mypersonalviewisthatitsbenefitscannotjustifyitsharmfuleffects.我个人观点是它的好处不能抵消它的负面影响。同时解释正反两个观点/说明利弊：Admittedly，therearemeritstobothsidesoftheargument.必须承认，这个问题的两面都有道理。Thereareadvantagesanddisadvantagesonbothsides.Theessaywillcompareandcontrastitspositiveandnegativeaspects.问题类（引出下文要解释的问题内容）Someofthemostcommonfactorswillbediscussedbelow,followedbysomeresponsiblesolutions.Thefocusoftheessayistoillustratethecausesandsolutionsofthisproblem.Thefollowingreasonsshouldbetakenintoconsideration.二．拓展主体段注意各段间的连接词：First/tostartwith/ononehand/Thefirstandmostimportantreasonisthat…Second/inaddition/furthermore/moreover/ontheotherhand/Itmightalsobenotedthat…Third/Finally/Lastbutnottheleast,…举例子：Forexample,/Itisbestillustratedifgiventhefollowingexample/Themodernexampleofthisis…通用句型Itisawell-knownfactthat…Itgoeswithoutsayingthat…Wecannotdenythatwehavebenefitedalotfrom…Itisself-evidentthat….Thereisnodenyingthat….三.表示总结或结论的句子总结观点/理由1.Inshort/Ingeneral/aboveall/Inconclusion/Tosumup/consequently/a