桥牌英语.docx

桥牌英语

第一篇：桥牌英语中文英文无将NoTrump黑桃Spade红心Heart方块Diamond梅花Club将牌Trump高花Major低花Minor花色DenominationSuit[diˌnɔmi'neiʃən]满贯Slam小满贯LittleSlam,SmallSlam大满贯GrandSlam,BigSlam桥牌Bridge定约桥牌ContractBridge牌手Player庄家Declarer防守者Defender同伴(搭档)Partner敌方Opponents[ə'pəunənt]发牌Deal洗牌Shuffle['ʃʌfl]切牌Cut开室OpenRoom闭室ClosedRoom东East南South西West北North高限Maximum['mæksiməm]低限Minimum['miniməm]赢张Winner输张Loser大牌Honor['ɔnə]墩Trick快速赢张QuickTrick缺门Void[vɔid]单张Singleton双张Doubleton长套LongSuit连张Sequence['si:kwəns]可叫套BiddableSuit可再叫套RebiddableSuit叫牌过程Auction['ɔ:kʃən]叫牌Bid通过Pass加倍Double再加倍Redouble开叫Open应叫Response[ris'pɔns]再叫Rebid盖叫Overcall逆叫Reverse[ri'və:s]选择叫Preference['prefərəns]争叫CompetitiveBidding[kəm'petitiv]约定叫ArtificialCall[ˌɑ:ti'fiʃəl]问叫AskingBids自由叫FreeBid跳叫JumpBid自然叫NaturalBid冒叫Overbid低叫Underbid阻击叫Pre-emptiveBid[pri:'emptiv]牺牲叫SacrificeBid['sækrifais]转移叫TransferBid诈叫DeceptiveBid[di'septiv]一盖一OneOverOne二盖一TwoOverOne转换花色Shift跳叫新花JumpShift大满贯逼叫GrandSlamForce弱二开叫WeakTwoOpening技术性加倍Take-outDouble惩罚性加倍PenaltyDouble求救性加倍SOSRedouble打牌Play首攻Open攻牌Lead跟牌Follow盖上Cover忍让Duck垫牌Discard缓拿HoldUp连拿Run超吃Overtake进张Entry硬打Drop将吃Ruff吊将DrawTrumps告缺ShowOut止张Stopper控制Control飞Finesse单飞SimpleFinesse双飞DoubleFinesse深飞DeepFinesse投入Throw-in紧逼Squeeze将吃垫牌RuffAndDiscard信号Signals欢迎信号Come-onSignal大小信号High-LowSignal十一法则RuleOfEleven双人赛PairTournament混合双人赛MixedPairTournament公开赛OpenTournament四人队式赛TeamofFourEvent淘汰赛KnockoutTournament循环赛RoundRobin复式桥牌赛DuplicateBridngTournament半决赛Semi-final决赛Final顺序轮流Rotation轮空Bye轮Round节Session复式桥牌规则LawofDuplicateContractBridge米切尔移位法MitchellMovement霍华德移位法HowellMovement主裁Director暴露张ExposedCard明张FacedCard罚张PenaltyCard藏牌Revoke约定卡ConventionCard违例Irregularity提醒Alerting申诉Appeal指定花色SpecifiedSuit局况Vulnerability有局方Vulnerable无局方Non-Vulnerable做成Make宕(下)Down(Set)本底墩数Book超墩OverTrick计分Score计分表ScoreSheet平分Ties奖分Bonus(Premium)调整分AbjustedScore平均分AverageScore总分TotalPoint胜利分VictoryPoint(VP)比赛分MatchPoint国际比赛分InternationalMatchPoint(IMP)一副一比Board-A-Match百慕大杯BermudaBowl世界桥牌联合会WorldBridgeFederation中国桥牌协会ChinessBridgeAssociation叫牌体系Bid