四级英语作文应掌握词汇与短语.docx

四级英语作文应掌握词汇与短语

第一篇：四级英语作文应掌握词汇与短语写作原则内容简单化结构模式化（主题句-分论点-总结）语言要包装错误要回避万能理由(Omnipotence)：四级作文应掌握词汇与短语1.校园生活类：1)大学学习类：applicationform申请表assignment作业instructor辅导老师assessment(对学生的学习情况)评估coursearrangement课程安排credit学分dean导师enrolmentregisterfor注册oralexamination口试graduateschool研究生院letterofrecommendation推荐信participation出勤postgraduate研究生president校长requiredcoursecompulsorycourse必修课optionalcourse选修课scoremark分数schoolofArtsandSciences文理学院takeanexaminationsitanexamination参加考试undergraduate本科生2)大学生活类cafeteria自助小餐厅callslip索书单campus校园club学生俱乐部currentaccount现金帐户currentissues本期刊物backissues过期刊物catalogue目录depositmoneyinabank存钱dininghall食堂dormitory宿舍lecturehall阶梯教室librarycard借书卡overdueandpayafine过期罚款renew(借书)续借shoppingmallcentre购物中心society学生社团studentunion学生会withdrawdrawcash取钱2.交通旅游类1)交通规则类crash撞车amberlight黄灯crossroad十字路drivewithoutlicense无证驾驶excessivespeed超速greenlight绿灯trafficjam交通拥挤narrowroad窄路redlight红灯parkingplace停车场speedlimit速度限制trafficlight红绿灯trafficpolice交通警察trafficregulation交通规则zebrastripes斑马线2)旅游类词汇check-in登记入住check-out结帐离开(退房)holidayresort度假区one-wayticket单程机票placeofsightseeing游览胜地roomservice客房服务round-tripticket来回机票sightseeingtour观光旅游star-ratedhotel星级饭店tourgroup旅游团队tourguide导游travelservice旅行社vacationtour度假旅游touristattraction旅游胜地3.社会热点类bidfortheOlympicGames申办奥运会birthcontrol计划生育braindrain人才外流bubbleeconomy泡沫经济careforseniorcitizens关心老年人comprehensivenationalpower综合国力compulsoryeducation义务教育computercrime电脑犯罪porce离婚dropoutstudent失学儿童economicglobalizationeconomicintegration经济全球化educationforall-rounddevelopment素质教育exam-orientededucation应试教育intellectualpropertyrights知识产权juveniledelinquency青少年犯罪knowledge-basedeconomy知识经济laid-offworker下岗职工migrantworker民工netfriend网友netcitizen网民offline下线onlineloveaffair网恋peopleorientedpeopleforemost以人为本pioneeringspirit首创精神preservetheecologicalenvironment保护生态环境primetime黄金时段puppylove早恋rateofunemployment失业率ruralpopulation乡村人口self-protectionawareness自我保护意识self-serviceticketing无人售票shoppingonline网上购物singleparentfamily单亲家庭surftheInternet网上冲浪sustainabledevelopment可持续发展te