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英语考研真题.docx

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英语考研真题 在研究生考试的备考过程中，部分同学可能会存在这样的问题，比如：今年的英语真题是怎样的？下面是小编为大家整理的英语考研真题，欢迎大家借鉴与参考，希望对大家有所帮助。Directions:Readthefollowingtext.Choosethebestword(s)foreachnumberedblankandmarkA,B,CorDontheANSWERSHEET.(10points)There’snothingmorewelcomingthanadooropeningforyou._1_theneedtobetouchedtoopenorclose,automaticdoorsareessentialin_2_disabledaccesstobuildingsandhelpingprovidegeneral_3_tocommercialbuildings.Self-slidingdoorsbegantoemergeasacommercialproductin1960afterbeinginventedsixyears_4_byAmericansDeeHortonandLewHewitt.They_5_asanoveltyfeature,butastheirusehasgrowntheir_6_haveextendedwithinourtechnologicallyadvancedworld.Particularly_7_inbusylocationsorduringtimesofemergency,thedoors_8_crowdmanagementbyreducingtheobstaclesputinpeoples’way._9_makingaccessbothinandoutofbuildingseasierforpeople,thedifferenceinthewaymanyofthesedoorsopenhelpsreducethetotalarea_10_bythem.Automaticdoorsoftenopentotheside,withthepanelsslidingacrossoneanother.Replacingswingdoors,these_11_smallerbuildingstomaximizetheusablespaceinsidewithouthavingto_12_thewayforalarge,sticking-outdoor.Therearemanydifferenttypesofautomaticdoor,witheach_13_specificsignalstotellthemwhentoopen._14_thesemethodsdiffer,themain_15_remainthesame.Eachautomaticdoorsystem_16_thelight,sound,weightormovementintheirvicinityasasignaltoopen.Sensortypesarechosento_17_thedifferentenvironmentstheyareneededin._18_,abusystreetmightnot_19_amotion-censoreddoor,asitwouldconstantlybeopeningforpassers-by.Apressure-sensitivematwouldbemore_20_tolimitthesurveyedarea.1.A.ThroughB.DespiteC.BesidesD.Without2.A.revealingB.demandingC.improvingD.tracing3.A.experienceB.convenienceC.guidanceD.reference4.A.previouslyB.temporarilyC.successivelyD.eventually5.A.heldonB.startedoutC.settleddownD.wentby6.A.relationsB.volumesC.beneftsD.sources7.A.usefulB.simpleC.flexibleD.stable8.A.callforB.yieldtoC.insistonD.actas9.A.AswellasB.IntermsofC.ThankstoD.Ratherthan10.A.connectedB.sharedC.representedD.occupied11.A.allowB.expectC.requireD.direct12.A.adoptB.leadC.clearD.change