不定代词与不定副词.ppt

Indefinitepronounandadverb不定代词的种类不定副词的种类用法一用法二

somebody,someone,something,somewhere

anybody,anyone,anything,anywhere

none,nobody,nothing,nowhere

everybody,everyone,everything,everywhere
Lily,wouldyoulike___________todrink?
Cindyisverybusynow.Sheneeds_______tohelpher.
Isthere_________wrongwithyourcomputer?
Jimlookedforhispencil-box____________,buthedidn’tfindit.
Istayedathomelastweek.Ididn’tgo__________.用法三
1）不定代词作主语谓语动词要用单数。
Everyoneisintheclassroom.
2)形容词修饰不定代词和不定副词要放在不定代词/不定副词之后（简称“不形、不副”
Thereissomethingwrongwiththemachine.
3)不定代词和不定副词与动词连用时，动词前要加不定式符号“to”
Hewantstosomethingtoeat.用所给词的适当形式填空用法四
3)在反义疑问句中，表示人的不定代词作主语时，其反义疑问句的主语通常用they或he；当句子中的主语是指物的不定代词时，其反义疑问句的主语通常是代词it。
Everyoneishere,___________________?
Everythinggoeswell,_______________?
完成下列反意疑问句比较everyone和everyone
1)everyone为不定代词，意为“大家，每人”，相当于everybody.做主语时，谓语动词用单数
Everyoneishere.每个人都到齐了。
=Everybodyishere.
2）everyone表示“人人，每人”时，
等于everyone.
Everyonehasknownthis.
=Everyonehasknownthis.3)everyone可以指人也可指物，everyone则只能指人，everyone后可跟of短语，表示“……中的每一个”，而everyone不可以。
Heateeveryoneoftheapples.
Iknoweveryoneofthestudents.1.______willbehereexceptPeter,becauseheisill.
2.________ofthechildrenwillgetagift.比较noone、none与nothing比较noone、none与nothing比较noone、none与nothing--Howmuchmoneydoyouhaveonyou?--______.
2.--Canyouseeanythingwithoutglasses?--_______.
3.--Whoisinthenextroom?--______
4.__________toldusaboutthat.
5.______ofusenjoygettingupearly.Let'shaveatest!1.Thereis_________onthefloor.Pleasepickitup.
2.Did___________gotoplaybasketballwithyou?
4.Iphonedyoulastnight,but____________answeredit.
5.Idon’tthink___________telephoned.
6.Whydon’tyouask_______tohelpyou?
7.Ifyouwant________,pleaseletmeknow.
8.Shallweget_________todrink?
9.Don’tworry.There’s______wrongwithyourears.