全国新高考一卷英语2023.pdf

全国新高考一卷英语20231、阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Passage1Theconceptof"home"iscentraltohumanexistence.Itrepresentssafety,comfort,andasenseofbelonging.Formany,theideaofhomeextendsbeyondthephysicalstructureofahouseoranapartment.Itencompassesmemories,relationships,andculturaltraditions.Homeiswherewelearntoloveandbeloved.It'swhereweformourearliestbondswithfamilymembersandoftenwherewedevelopoursenseofself.Aschildren,thehomeenvironmentshapesourvalues,beliefs,andbehaviors.Aswegrowolder,thesefoundationalexperiencesinfluencehowweinteractwiththeworld.Moreover,homeisarefugefromtheoutsideworld.It'saplacewherewecanrelax,recharge,andbeourselveswithoutfearofjudgment.Intimesofstressoruncertainty,thefamiliarityandcomfortofhomecanbeapowerfulsourceofsolace.Finally,homeisalsoaculturalspace.It'swherewepreserveandpassdownourculturalheritage,includinglanguage,customs,andtraditions.Forimmigrantsanddiasporacommunities,maintainingasenseofhomecultureiscrucialtomaintainingasenseofidentityandbelonging.2、Whatdoestheconceptof"home"represent?A.Safetyandcomfort.B.Physicalstructureandmemories.C.Relationshipsandculturaltraditions.D.Alloftheabove.3、Accordingtothepassage,howdoesthehomeenvironmentaffectchildren?A.Itshapestheirvaluesandbeliefs.B.Itdeterminestheirfuturecareers.C.Itinfluencestheirsocialstatus.D.Itchangestheirpersonalitytraits.4、Whyishomeconsideredarefuge?A.Itprovidesfinancialsecurity.B.Itoffersemotionalsupport.C.Itallowsforpersonalgrowth.D.Itensuresphysicalsafety.5、WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasacomponentofhomeculture?A.Language.B.Customs.C.Traditions.D.Fashiontrends.6、Whomightfindtheconceptofhomecultureparticularlyimportant?A.Immigrantsanddiasporacommunities.B.Wealthyindividuals.C.Childreninruralareas.D.Retireesinurbansettings.Passage2Technologyhasprofoundlytransformedourlivesinrecentdecades.Smartphones,theinternet,andsocialmediahavebecomeintegralpartsofourdailyroutines.Whiletheseadvancementshavebroughtconvenienceandconnectivity,theyhavealsoraisedconcernsaboutprivacy,security,and