高中英语 Unit 3 The world of colours and light 3.docx

课时训练3Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Iboughtthisbagasa(纪念品)ofmyvisittoLondon.答案:souvenir2.HewonastoHarvard,soheneedn’tspendmuchmoneyincollege.答案:scholarship3.Thesinthemountainsisverybeautiful.答案:scenery4.TheSuezCjoinstheMediterraneanandtheRedSea.答案:Canal5.Whatmadeusveryangrywasthat18psawtheinjuredgirl,butnoonewenttoherrescue.答案:passers-by6.Noaintomyofficewithoutbeingpermitted.答案:admission7.Grandfatherhasmanywonhisface.答案:wrinkles8.MissGreentookthemofthedeskforme.答案:measure9.Ouremotionsarerinourposture,face,andeyes,sowecanexpressthemwithoutevensayingaword.答案:reflected10.Grassstarted(飞溅)fromthebladesofthelawnmower(割草机).答案:spraying11.Heputsomebooksunderhisheadwhensleeping,usingthemasap.答案:pillow12.Whenmeatgoesbad,itgivesoffadsmell.答案:disgusting13.Askthechildrentoguesswhat’sineachcontainerbydtheirfingersin.答案:dipping14.Robotsdoexisttoday,butminfactoriesandotherworkingenvironments.答案:mostlyⅡ.用下面括号内所给短语的适当形式填空(carryout,cutout,stickout,layout,makeout,tryout)1.Beforethedinnerparty,mydaughterhelpedmetheknivesandforksonthetable.答案:(to)layout2.LondonTransporthopestothenewsystemnextweek.答案:tryout3.Thepolicesaidthattheattacksbytheterrorists.答案:werecarriedout4.Thechildrenweresquaresfromthescrapsofmaterial.答案:cuttingout5.Youshouldwarnyourchildrenagainsttheirheadswhenridingonabus.答案:stickingout6.Thetableisofspecialwoodandweighsveryheavy.答案:madeoutⅢ.单项选择1.Therewasaholeinthepipeandwateroutalloverme.A.ranB.gotC.sprayedD.spilt解析:根据“水管上有一个洞”和“水溅了我一身”可知,水应该是从水管里喷了出来。runout“跑出来”;getout“泄露”;sprayout“喷出来”;spillout“溢出来”。答案:C2.Idon’ttrusttheminthatshop;theygiveyoushort.A.lengthenB.metreC.measureD.wide解析:根据题意,此处应该用名词,故可排除A、D两项;又由本题表达的语意,应该表示抽象含义,故可排除B项。答案:C3.Onceadecisionismade,wemustitwithoutmakinganychanges.A.insistonB.sticktoC.carryonD.objectto解析:insistonsth.“坚持要求(得到)某物”;sticktosth.“坚持,不改变某事”;carryonsth.“继续进行某事”;objecttosth.“反对某事”。根据句意“一旦做出决定,我们就必须坚持,不能作任何改动”可知,stickto符合句意。答案:B4.Herbehaviouratthedinnerpartywasreally.Iwasreallysickofit.A.surprisingB.interestingC.frighteningD.disgusting解析:根据下文的信息“我真的很讨厌”可知,上文应该表示“她在