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Unit5FirstaidI’veworkedinafactory.It’sabigone.---Howmany___it?A.workersinB.workersisC.workisD.workinEllipsis.Lookatthesesentences.Decidewithyourpartnerwhichwordshavebeenleftout.Pleasecompletethem.Generallyspeaking,anypartofthesentencecanbeomittedaslongasthemeaningisclearandnotconfusing.Someofthewordsinthefollowingsentencesareunnecessary.Crossthemout简单句中的省略4.表示讲话人的意见和看法7.前面出现过的动词在下文再次出现时可以单纯使用不定式符号to并列句中的省略惯用的省略结构复合句中的省略2.宾语从句中的省略3.状语从句中的省略1.Onlybypracticingafewhourseveryday___beabletomasterthelanguage.A.youcanB.willyouC.youwillD.canyou2.Maybeyouhavebeentomanycountries,nowhereelse___suchabeautifulpalace.A.canyoufindB.youcouldfindC.youcanfindD.couldyoufind3.—wehavetostoptalkinghereoutside.Listen,___.--Hurryup,orwe’llbelate.A.theregoesthebellB.theredoesthebellgoC.therethebellgoesD.goesthebellthere1.—Ididn’tgotoseethedoctoryesterday.---Butyou___.A.oughtB.oughttoC.couldD.oughttohave2.---Howdidhesupporthisfamily?---____.A.workingB.ToworkC.workD.Byworking一、在含有状语从句的复合句中由when,while,as,once,whenever引导的时间状语从句;或由if,unless引导的条件状语从句;由though,although,evenif,eventhough引导的让步状语从句;由asthough,asif,as引导的方式状语从句;由wherever引导的地点状语从句,若从句的主句是it或与主句的主语相同,且在谓语中含有be时,常省略从句的主语和be。高考链接:1.Whenfirst________tothemarket,theseproductsenjoyedgreatsuccess.A.introducingB.introducedC.introduceD.beingintroduced2.Unless________tospeak,youshouldremainsilentattheconference.A.invitedB.invitingC.beinginvitedD.havinginvited3.Themanwefollowedsuddenlystoppedandlookedasif________whetherhewasgoingintherightdirection.A.seeingB.havingseenC.tohaveseenD.tosee4.Generallyspeaking,________accordingtothedirections,thedrughasnosideeffect.A.whentakingB.whentakenC.whentotakeD.whentobetaken5.Unless________tospeak,youshouldremainsilentattheconference.A.invitedB.invitingC.beinginvitedD.havinginvited6.When________,themuseumwillbeopentothepublicnextyear.A.completedB.completingC.beingcompletedD.tobecompleted7.Though________money,hisparentsman-agedtosendhimtouniversity.A.lackedB.lackingofC.lackingD.lackedin8.Theresearchissodesignedthat